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Obtaining approvals is one step. Staying compliant is continuous.

An approval does not end with the issue of a certificate. Each licence, consent and registration may carry conditions, reporting requirements, monitoring duties, validity periods and obligations that arise when the facility changes.

AequiRadix brings these requirements together in a facility-specific compliance register and actionable calendar. Obligations are identified, assigned and monitored so that management can see what must be done, who is responsible and what evidence should be retained.

What compliance management involves

Statutory compliance management begins with the laws applicable to the establishment, but it does not stop there. The facility's licences, registrations, consent orders, approved plans and authorisations must also be examined because these documents may impose conditions specific to the site, process, capacity, equipment or materials handled.

The resulting obligations generally fall into two groups:

  • Recurring obligations arise on a defined cycle, such as periodic returns, environmental monitoring, equipment tests, licence renewals and statutory record maintenance.
  • Event-triggered obligations arise when something changes or occurs, such as an expansion, process modification, increase in capacity, change of occupier, installation of new equipment, reportable accident or exceedance of an authorised limit.

A working compliance system therefore tracks more than filing dates. It connects each obligation to its legal or approval-specific basis, responsible person, required action, supporting evidence and escalation point.

This page is about keeping an operating facility compliant. For identifying which approvals a project needs before commitment, see Regulatory Mapping.

Illustrative facility

Operating precision-engineering facility in Tamil Nadu

Illustrative example, not an assessment of an actual establishment.

The sample register below concerns an operating precision-engineering and electric-vehicle components facility located on a leased plot in an approved SIPCOT industrial layout.

Illustrative facility assumptions
Facility factorIllustrative assumption
OperationsCNC machining, aqueous surface preparation, powder coating and mechanical assembly
WorkforceApproximately 180 workers
BuildingNon-multi-storeyed production building with warehouse, utilities and office
UtilitiesHT electricity supply, transformer and standby diesel generator
Environmental systemsEffluent-treatment and sewage-treatment systems serving the facility
WasteUsed oil, treatment sludge and other process residues
Approvals heldPlanning and building approvals, TNPCB consent, operative factory registration or licence, fire approval, electrical safety approval and hazardous-waste authorisation, as applicable
Excluded activitiesNo foundry, electroplating, heat treatment, chemical manufacture, boiler, bulk gas vessel, explosives or radioactive source
Operating assumptionNo present proposal to expand production, alter the approved process or introduce specialised storage

The actual register for a facility would be prepared only after reviewing its operative approvals, processes, workforce, equipment and material inventories.

Sample compliance register

The entries below show how separate obligations are converted into a working management system. Frequencies must be taken from the applicable law, approval or licence; they should not be assumed from a generic calendar.

Sample compliance register for the illustrative precision-engineering facility
Compliance areaResponsible authorityFrequency or triggerAction and evidenceResponsibility and follow-up
TNPCB consent conditionsTamil Nadu Pollution Control BoardContinuously; renewal according to the consent's stated validity

Track every condition in the Consent to Operate, including approved products and capacity, water consumption, effluent treatment, emissions, waste handling and operating restrictions. Preserve the consent order, monitoring results, operating records and renewal submission.

TNPCB

Environment lead to review monthly; management escalation for deviations or impending expiry. TNPCB administers consent and renewal through OCMMS, but the operative consent order remains the primary source for facility-specific conditions.

Environmental monitoring and statementTamil Nadu Pollution Control BoardAt the intervals stated in the consent or other applicable direction; environmental statement annually where applicable

Conduct effluent, sewage, emission, ambient or other monitoring required by the consent. Reconcile laboratory reports against prescribed limits and retain corrective-action records. Where Form V applies, submit the environmental statement for the financial year by 30 September.

TNPCB & You

Environment lead to schedule monitoring; approved laboratory or technical team to generate reports; unit head to close exceedances.

Hazardous and other waste managementTamil Nadu Pollution Control BoardOngoing; annual return by 30 June for the preceding April to March period where the Rules apply

Maintain waste-wise generation, storage and dispatch records; use authorised transporters and receiving facilities; retain manifests, weighment records and disposal or recycling certificates. Reconcile records before filing Form 4.

Hazardous-waste Form 4

Environment and stores teams to maintain records; authorised signatory to review the annual return and authorisation validity.

Factory and occupational-safety requirementsDirectorate of Industrial Safety and Health, Tamil NaduOngoing; periodic or event-based requirements according to the operative State framework

Maintain prescribed worker, attendance, working-time, safety, health and incident records. Track examinations, inspections, testing, returns and notices that apply to the facility and its processes. Preserve evidence of corrective action following internal or departmental inspections.

OSH Code commencement (S.O. 5321(E))

Factory manager and EHS lead to maintain the register; HR to support workforce records; occupier or authorised signatory to review reportable matters. The OSH Code commenced centrally on 21 November 2025, but the operative Tamil Nadu forms and procedures should be confirmed against current DISH requirements rather than assumed.

Fire-safety conditions and licence validityTamil Nadu Fire and Rescue ServicesOngoing; inspection, testing and renewal as required by the applicable approval and current classification

Maintain the fire-protection systems, access, exits, evacuation arrangements and records required by the approved plan and fire approval. Retain service reports, drill records, inspection findings and closure evidence. Monitor the operative document's validity and the renewal route applicable to the building.

Fire licence renewal (RL_13)

EHS or facilities lead to conduct routine checks; approved service provider to test systems; management to close critical defects promptly.

Electrical safetyTamil Nadu Electrical Inspectorate and electricity-supply authorityOngoing; further scrutiny or approval when specified installations are altered or added

Maintain the approved electrical drawings, safety certificate, test reports, equipment records and documentation for the competent supervisory personnel. Review proposed changes to transformers, generators, switchgear, cabling or connected load before installation.

Electrical safety certificate (PO_17)

Electrical head to maintain technical records and initiate review before modifications; EHS lead to monitor closure of inspection findings.

Workforce, wages and social-security complianceAppropriate labour authorities, EPFO and ESIC, as applicableMonthly, periodic and event-triggered according to coverage and operative rules

Maintain accurate employee, attendance, wage, overtime, deduction and contribution records. File the applicable electronic returns and preserve wage slips, challans, acknowledgements and employee-level reconciliations. EPFO requires covered establishments to furnish ECR information after each wage month.

Code on Wages (Central) Rules, 2026

HR and payroll teams to prepare filings; finance to reconcile remittances; authorised signatory to approve submissions and material corrections.

Licence and approval validityEach issuing authorityBefore the validity date stated in the operative document

Maintain a controlled register of licences, consents, authorisations and certificates showing the issuing authority, document number, validity, conditions, renewal prerequisites and responsible owner. Start document collection sufficiently before expiry based on the actual procedure.

Compliance coordinator to maintain the master register; functional owners to provide supporting documents; management to review approaching expiries.

Changes to process, capacity or facilityAuthorities affected by the proposed changeBefore implementing the change

Screen proposed changes to products, production capacity, process, layout, machinery, pollution load, workforce, utilities or storage against existing approvals. Determine whether amendment, fresh consent, plan approval, intimation or another regulatory action is required before commitment.

Project or operations lead to initiate change control; compliance lead to assess regulatory consequences; procurement to hold affected orders until clearance.

Incidents, exceedances and inspectionsDISH, TNPCB, TNFRS, Electrical Inspectorate or another competent authority, depending on the eventOn occurrence; within the period and form prescribed for the particular event

Assess whether an accident, dangerous occurrence, fire, pollution incident, monitoring exceedance or equipment failure is reportable. Preserve the initial report, statutory communication, investigation, root-cause analysis and corrective-action closure.

Site head and EHS lead to activate the reporting protocol; legal or compliance reviewer to confirm the authority, form and reporting period.

TNPCB consent conditionsContinuously; renewal according to the consent's stated validity
Responsible authority
Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board
Frequency or trigger
Continuously; renewal according to the consent's stated validity
Action and evidence

Track every condition in the Consent to Operate, including approved products and capacity, water consumption, effluent treatment, emissions, waste handling and operating restrictions. Preserve the consent order, monitoring results, operating records and renewal submission.

TNPCB
Responsibility and follow-up
Environment lead to review monthly; management escalation for deviations or impending expiry. TNPCB administers consent and renewal through OCMMS, but the operative consent order remains the primary source for facility-specific conditions.
Environmental monitoring and statementAt the intervals stated in the consent or other applicable direction; environmental statement annually where applicable
Responsible authority
Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board
Frequency or trigger
At the intervals stated in the consent or other applicable direction; environmental statement annually where applicable
Action and evidence

Conduct effluent, sewage, emission, ambient or other monitoring required by the consent. Reconcile laboratory reports against prescribed limits and retain corrective-action records. Where Form V applies, submit the environmental statement for the financial year by 30 September.

TNPCB & You
Responsibility and follow-up
Environment lead to schedule monitoring; approved laboratory or technical team to generate reports; unit head to close exceedances.
Hazardous and other waste managementOngoing; annual return by 30 June for the preceding April to March period where the Rules apply
Responsible authority
Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board
Frequency or trigger
Ongoing; annual return by 30 June for the preceding April to March period where the Rules apply
Action and evidence

Maintain waste-wise generation, storage and dispatch records; use authorised transporters and receiving facilities; retain manifests, weighment records and disposal or recycling certificates. Reconcile records before filing Form 4.

Hazardous-waste Form 4
Responsibility and follow-up
Environment and stores teams to maintain records; authorised signatory to review the annual return and authorisation validity.
Factory and occupational-safety requirementsOngoing; periodic or event-based requirements according to the operative State framework
Responsible authority
Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health, Tamil Nadu
Frequency or trigger
Ongoing; periodic or event-based requirements according to the operative State framework
Action and evidence

Maintain prescribed worker, attendance, working-time, safety, health and incident records. Track examinations, inspections, testing, returns and notices that apply to the facility and its processes. Preserve evidence of corrective action following internal or departmental inspections.

OSH Code commencement (S.O. 5321(E))
Responsibility and follow-up
Factory manager and EHS lead to maintain the register; HR to support workforce records; occupier or authorised signatory to review reportable matters. The OSH Code commenced centrally on 21 November 2025, but the operative Tamil Nadu forms and procedures should be confirmed against current DISH requirements rather than assumed.
Fire-safety conditions and licence validityOngoing; inspection, testing and renewal as required by the applicable approval and current classification
Responsible authority
Tamil Nadu Fire and Rescue Services
Frequency or trigger
Ongoing; inspection, testing and renewal as required by the applicable approval and current classification
Action and evidence

Maintain the fire-protection systems, access, exits, evacuation arrangements and records required by the approved plan and fire approval. Retain service reports, drill records, inspection findings and closure evidence. Monitor the operative document's validity and the renewal route applicable to the building.

Fire licence renewal (RL_13)
Responsibility and follow-up
EHS or facilities lead to conduct routine checks; approved service provider to test systems; management to close critical defects promptly.
Electrical safetyOngoing; further scrutiny or approval when specified installations are altered or added
Responsible authority
Tamil Nadu Electrical Inspectorate and electricity-supply authority
Frequency or trigger
Ongoing; further scrutiny or approval when specified installations are altered or added
Action and evidence

Maintain the approved electrical drawings, safety certificate, test reports, equipment records and documentation for the competent supervisory personnel. Review proposed changes to transformers, generators, switchgear, cabling or connected load before installation.

Electrical safety certificate (PO_17)
Responsibility and follow-up
Electrical head to maintain technical records and initiate review before modifications; EHS lead to monitor closure of inspection findings.
Workforce, wages and social-security complianceMonthly, periodic and event-triggered according to coverage and operative rules
Responsible authority
Appropriate labour authorities, EPFO and ESIC, as applicable
Frequency or trigger
Monthly, periodic and event-triggered according to coverage and operative rules
Action and evidence

Maintain accurate employee, attendance, wage, overtime, deduction and contribution records. File the applicable electronic returns and preserve wage slips, challans, acknowledgements and employee-level reconciliations. EPFO requires covered establishments to furnish ECR information after each wage month.

Code on Wages (Central) Rules, 2026
Responsibility and follow-up
HR and payroll teams to prepare filings; finance to reconcile remittances; authorised signatory to approve submissions and material corrections.
Licence and approval validityBefore the validity date stated in the operative document
Responsible authority
Each issuing authority
Frequency or trigger
Before the validity date stated in the operative document
Action and evidence

Maintain a controlled register of licences, consents, authorisations and certificates showing the issuing authority, document number, validity, conditions, renewal prerequisites and responsible owner. Start document collection sufficiently before expiry based on the actual procedure.

Responsibility and follow-up
Compliance coordinator to maintain the master register; functional owners to provide supporting documents; management to review approaching expiries.
Changes to process, capacity or facilityBefore implementing the change
Responsible authority
Authorities affected by the proposed change
Frequency or trigger
Before implementing the change
Action and evidence

Screen proposed changes to products, production capacity, process, layout, machinery, pollution load, workforce, utilities or storage against existing approvals. Determine whether amendment, fresh consent, plan approval, intimation or another regulatory action is required before commitment.

Responsibility and follow-up
Project or operations lead to initiate change control; compliance lead to assess regulatory consequences; procurement to hold affected orders until clearance.
Incidents, exceedances and inspectionsOn occurrence; within the period and form prescribed for the particular event
Responsible authority
DISH, TNPCB, TNFRS, Electrical Inspectorate or another competent authority, depending on the event
Frequency or trigger
On occurrence; within the period and form prescribed for the particular event
Action and evidence

Assess whether an accident, dangerous occurrence, fire, pollution incident, monitoring exceedance or equipment failure is reportable. Preserve the initial report, statutory communication, investigation, root-cause analysis and corrective-action closure.

Responsibility and follow-up
Site head and EHS lead to activate the reporting protocol; legal or compliance reviewer to confirm the authority, form and reporting period.

A compliance register is not complete merely because a row has been marked “filed.” It should show whether the underlying obligation was satisfied, whether the submission was acknowledged, whether observations remain open and where the supporting evidence can be retrieved.

How compliance is managed

  1. Identify obligations

    Review the applicable Central and State framework together with the facility's actual licences, registrations, approvals, authorisations and consent conditions.

  2. Create the register

    Record each obligation with its source, applicability, responsible authority, required action, frequency or trigger, internal owner and evidence requirement.

  3. Assign responsibility

    Allocate each item to the function that can perform it, such as EHS, HR, engineering, maintenance, finance, stores or the factory manager, while retaining appropriate management oversight.

  4. Track dates and events

    Monitor calendar-based obligations alongside operational changes, incidents, inspections and approval conditions that create additional actions.

  5. Complete and verify

    Check that the required filing, test, inspection, monitoring exercise or renewal has been completed correctly, not merely initiated.

  6. Preserve evidence

    Maintain approvals, acknowledgements, returns, challans, test certificates, monitoring reports, manifests, inspection records and corrective-action closure in an accessible record system.

  7. Review and update

    Reassess the register when there is a change in process, product, capacity, workforce, ownership, building, equipment, utility, material inventory or regulatory framework. A compliance register based on outdated facility facts can create the appearance of control without managing the actual obligations.

What the client receives

AequiRadix develops a practical compliance-management framework for the facility, which may include:

  • A facility-specific statutory compliance register
  • A calendar of recurring filings, monitoring, testing and renewal actions
  • Tracking of licences, consents, authorisations and approval conditions
  • Identification of event-triggered reporting and amendment requirements
  • Responsibility allocation across operational functions
  • An evidence checklist for each material compliance action
  • A record of open issues, dependencies and authority-confirmation points
  • Periodic review of changes affecting the compliance position

The deliverable is structured for use by management and the teams responsible for day-to-day compliance. It provides a common view of what must be done, who must act and how completion will be demonstrated.

Keep compliance visible, assigned and actionable.

Share the facility's location, activities, workforce and current approvals. AequiRadix will review the available records and recommend the appropriate scope for a statutory compliance register and calendar.

Discuss Compliance Tracking

The applicable obligations and filing requirements depend on the facility's verified facts, regulatory classification, operative approvals and the law and administrative practice in force at the time of review.

Enquiry · Compliance

What statutory obligations do you need help managing?

A brief outline is enough to begin. We will review your enquiry and get in touch to understand the requirement.

Submitted information will be used only to respond to this enquiry. It is not used for marketing lists.